When the parts of a compound subject are joined by or, but, either ... or, neither ... nor, not only ... but also
the verb must agree with the subject nearest to the verb.
Neither the Oregon players nor the coach was overconfident.
Neither the Oregon coach nor the players were intimidated by Arizona.
Collective nouns and certain plural words may take singular or
plural verbs-depending on the meaning in the sentence.
TEST: If the word indicates persons or things working together as
an identifiable unit, a singular verb is used.
The jury was seated at 9 a.m. ("It" was seated.)
BUT: The jury were being interviewed by the media.
(refers to individual members of the jury; could be rewritten
as: "The jurors were ... ")
Politics is a hot topic. (politics as a single topic)
BUT: The mayor's politics are offensive.
(politics as several actions over time)
The pronouns any, none or some and the nouns all and most:
take singular verbs when they refer to a unit or quantity
Some of the money was missing. (a bag of money)
take plural verbs when they refer to number, amount or individuals
Some of the gold coins were missing. (a series of coins)
"NONE":
a. "No Single One"; "Not One"--Singular
None of the gold coins was missing. (not one of the coins)
b. "No Two" or "No Amount"--Plural
None of the goods were missing. (no amount of the goods)
None of the forests were destroyed. (no amount of the forests)
When subject is a fraction or a word such as half, part, plenty,
rest, its intended number is suggested by the object of the preposition
that follows it.
Three-fourths of the enemy's army is wounded.
Three-fourths of the enemy's soldiers are wounded.
To study pronoun/antecendent agreement, please go to the next
page.